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A Look At
Popular Dog Training Supplies
Dog training supplies can be purchased from a number of different locations.
Chain retailers offering pet supplies may have a wide variety of training
supplies available, smaller specialty stores focusing exclusively on training
probably have a variety of training options available and there is also an
assortment of online resources available for dog owners and trainers who are
looking for training supplies. However, novice dog owners may be astounded by
the number of dog training supplies available. They may not understand the
importance of each of these tools and devices and they may find some supplies
which they do not understand how to use or implement into their training
program. In these cases the dog owner may find visiting smaller specialty shops
to purchase dog training supplies is ideal because the staff at these stores can
provide insight into the types of training tools available and can offer advice
on which types of supplies to purchase for particular training reasons. This
article will provide some insight into several different training supplies to
help the reader to understand how to use these supplies and how to properly
incorporate them into a successful dog training program. Some of the basic tools
we will cover in this article include clickers, treats, an assortment of collars
and even some toys which can be used as training aids.
The clicker is by far one of the most popular training devices used today. A
clicker is quite simply a small, handheld object which emits a clicking sound
when the button on the device is depressed. In using a clicker to train a dog,
an owner or trainer will press the button to make the clicking sound when the
dog performs a desirable behavior. However, a clicker is not a magical device
and will not be effective unless the dog is first trained to understand the
sound of the click means he has done something well. This is typically done by
associating the sound of the clicker with a treat in a process known as loading
the clicker. The owner or trainer may start out by clicking the device and
offering the dog a treat immediately after the sound of the clicker. The owner
may do this 10-15 times in a row during the initial training session, offering
the dog a treat each time he clicks the clicker. These short training sessions
should be repeated several times over the next couple of days until the dog
begins to associate the sound of the clicker with receiving a treat. Once this
happens, the owner can begin training with the clicker by clicking and offering
a treat each time the dog offers the desired behavior. This is a highly
effective reward based training system.
Many novice dog owners do not realize a
treat can be considered to be a
training supply. This is because, similar to a clicker, the treats can be used
as a reward during training. Many dogs are highly motivated by food and will be
eager to participate in training sessions when food is being offered as a reward
each time the dog offers an appropriate behavior upon the owners command.
Training with the use of treats works best when the dog is hungry and is also
most effective when the treats which are used are very enticing but also small
enough to not allow the dog to fill up too quickly. This is important because a
dog will be more motivated to work for a desirable treat. Similarly the dog will
also be more willing to work for treats if he is hungry so it is important to
keep the treats offered as a reward very small to prevent the dog from becoming
full and no longer being motivated by the food.
There are many different types of
collars which are also
used for training purposes. Most dog owners find there is no need for a special
collar during training and are comfortable using a standard flat buckle collar.
These collars are unobtrusive, comfortable and serve the purpose of allowing the
dog to wear identification which is useful if he ever becomes lost. However,
other types of collars such as choke collars, shock collars and bark collars may
be used to service a specific training purpose. The majority of training collars
are used in punishment based training systems as the collars are designed to
cause the dog discomfort when he displays an undesirable behavior in an effort
to correct the behavior. The dog learns to associate the discomfort with the
inappropriate behavior and as a result begins to avoid the inappropriate
behavior. Choke collars constrict the neck of the dog; shock collars emit a mild
electric shock and bark collars usually emit a sound or scent. All of these
consequences are meant to correct the dog when he performs an inappropriate
behavior.
Finally, even some toys can be used as training devices. While many dogs will be
motivated by food, there are some dogs that show minimal interest in food and
the owner or trainer will have to find other ways to motivate and reward the
dog. One of my dogs is highly motivated by food and will perform any requested
behavior when tempted with a food reward. However, my other dog is less
responsive to food. When I was first training with her I was unaware of the use
of toys as a reward and the trainer I was working with insisted on the use of
food for a reward. I found my dog eagerly performed a behavior once or twice for
a food reward but soon lost interests in the food. I grew frustrated with this
scenario and begin researching different training options. I then began
experimenting with the use of toys as a reward and found she was able to
concentrate for significantly longer when I was offering a toy based reward such
as throwing a ball or a Frisbee for her when she obeyed a command and offered
the correct behavior. Once I began using toys in the training process, I found
the training process to be much smoother.
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